Ranjith

Ranjith

Ranjith Balakrishnan is a multifaceted Indian artist involved in various capacities in Malayalam cinema, serving as a film director, screenwriter, lyricist, producer, and actor. In 2001, he marked his directorial debut with "Ravanaprabhu," the sequel to the acclaimed "Devaasuram." Notably, his films "Thirakkatha" and "Indian Rupee" received the prestigious National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Malayalam in 2008 and 2011, respectively. Currently, Ranjith holds the position of Chairman at the Kerala State Chalachitra Academy.

Early Life and Formative Years

Ranjith Balakrishnan, a luminary in the vibrant realm of Indian cinema, embarked on his journey on September 5, 1964, in the picturesque town of Balussery in the Kozhikode District of Kerala, India. The formative years of his life unfolded against the backdrop of Perambra, where the seeds of creativity and storytelling were sown, ultimately imprinting a profound influence on his cinematic endeavors.

Educationally, Ranjith commenced his educational journey at Perambra Higher Secondary School. However, the currents of fate steered him towards the arts, leading him to the School of Drama and Fine Arts in Thrissur. This creative crucible became the refining ground where Ranjith honed his skills, culminating in his graduation in 1985 and laying the foundation for a prolific career in the film industry.

A Fortuitous Entry into the Cinematic World (1987-1992)

Ranjith's initiation into the Malayalam film industry, colloquially known as Mollywood, was serendipitous, driven by the encouragement of his friend, the late film producer and director Alex I. Kadavil. In 1987, Ranjith took his inaugural step into the cinematic world as a writer for "Oru Maymasa Pulariyil," a film produced by Kadavil and directed by V. R. Gopinath.

The late 1980s and early 1990s witnessed Ranjith scripting for several small-budget films, predominantly collaborating with director Kamal. Among these collaborations, scripts for films such as "Peruvannapurathe Visheshangal" (1989), "Pradeshika Varthakal" (1989), and "Pookkalam Varavayi" (1991) stand out, all featuring the acclaimed actor Mohanlal.

A significant collaboration during this period was with director Viji Thampi, resulting in films such as "Witness" (1988), "Nanma Niranjavan Sreenivasan" (1990), "Nagarangalil Chennu Raparkam" (1989), and "Kaalalpada" (1990). This partnership, often featuring Jayaram in the lead role, became a notable contributor to the Mollywood landscape.

In 1992, Ranjith penned "Neelagiri" for I. V. Sasi, followed by "Johnnie Walker," directed by Jayaraj. The latter, known for its distinctive filmmaking style, emerged as a commercial success, marking a pivotal moment in Ranjith's early career.

Breakthrough Years and Exploration of Themes (1993-2000)

The pivotal year of 1993 marked a turning point in Ranjith's career with the release of "Devasuram," a film inspired by the life of his father-figure, Mullassery Rajagopal. Starring Mohanlal and directed by I. V. Sasi, "Devasuram" achieved both critical acclaim and commercial success. The film is credited with introducing a new genre of feudal stories in Malayalam cinema and is often regarded as a milestone in Ranjith's filmography.

Within two months of the release of "Devasuram," Ranjith presented "Maya Mayuram," directed by Sibi Malayil and featuring Mohanlal. Despite the film not attaining the same success as its predecessor, Ranjith considered "Maya Mayuram" among his best works, and its relative underperformance had a profound impact on him.

Ranjith continued to explore diverse themes in the late 1990s, working on projects like "Rudraksham" (1994), "Aaraam Thampuran" (1997), and "Krishnagudiyil Oru Pranayakalathu" (1997). His collaboration with Shaji Kailas in the film "Aaraam Thampuran" proved to be a significant milestone, gaining him recognition as a commercially viable scriptwriter.

The year 2000 marked the release of "Narasimham," directed by Shaji Kailas, with Mohanlal in the lead role. The film achieved unprecedented success, becoming one of the highest-grossing Malayalam films at the time. Simultaneously, Ranjith's script for "Valliettan," released during the Onam season, further solidified his stature as the most successful scriptwriter of the period.

Directorial Debut and Further Exploration (2001-2009)

In 2001, Ranjith ventured into the realm of film direction with "Ravanaprabhu," the sequel to "Devasuram." The film, featuring Mohanlal in dual roles as father and son, garnered immense success, establishing Ranjith as a director to reckon with. This directorial debut set the stage for a new phase in Ranjith's career, earning him accolades and the title of Man of the Year by Rashtra Deepika.

The subsequent years saw Ranjith directing and scripting a series of films that showcased his versatility and storytelling prowess. "Nandanam" (2002) was another success, featuring a unique theme and a relatively unknown face, Prithviraj Sukumaran. Ranjith produced the film in collaboration with actor Siddique, and despite lacking major star power, "Nandanam" proved to be a hit.

In 2003, Ranjith directed "Mizhi Randilum," a family drama starring Dileep and Kavya Madhavan. Though the film received critical acclaim, it didn't match the commercial success of Ranjith's previous ventures. The same year, he scripted "Ammakilikood," directed by Padmakumar, and worked with Mammooty in the film "Black" (2004), a commercial entertainer targeting the star's fan base.

Ranjith continued to experiment with his directorial ventures with films like "Prajapathi" (2006), "Kaiyoppu" (2007), and "Rock Roll" (2007). While "Prajapathi" faced criticism, "Kaiyoppu" received acclaim for its offbeat approach, and "Rock Roll" showcased Ranjith's ability to helm a musical-comedy.

The year 2008 marked a significant milestone with the release of "Thirakkatha," a film based on actress Srividya's life. Starring Anoop Menon and Priyamani, the movie won the National Award for Best Malayalam Feature Film, solidifying Ranjith's reputation as a director with a keen eye for unique narratives.

In 2009, Ranjith directed and wrote the script for "Paleri Manikyam: Oru Pathira Kolapathakathinte Katha," a critically acclaimed film that also served as a platform for introducing around thirty Malayalam stage artists. The same year, he contributed to the anthology film "Kerala Cafe," featuring ten different short films by various directors connected by the concept of Yatra, or journey.

The Decade of Diversification (2010 Onwards)

In 2001, Ranjith ventured into the realm of film direction with "Ravanaprabhu," the sequel to "Devasuram." The film, featuring Mohanlal in dual roles as father and son, garnered immense success, establishing Ranjith as a director to reckon with. This directorial debut set the stage for a new phase in Ranjith's career, earning him accolades and the title of Man of the Year by Rashtra Deepika.

The subsequent years saw Ranjith directing and scripting a series of films that showcased his versatility and storytelling prowess. "Nandanam" (2002) was another success, featuring a unique theme and a relatively unknown face, Prithviraj Sukumaran. Ranjith produced the film in collaboration with actor Siddique, and despite lacking major star power, "Nandanam" proved to be a hit.

In 2003, Ranjith directed "Mizhi Randilum," a family drama starring Dileep and Kavya Madhavan. Though the film received critical acclaim, it didn't match the commercial success of Ranjith's previous ventures. The same year, he scripted "Ammakilikood," directed by Padmakumar, and worked with Mammooty in the film "Black" (2004), a commercial entertainer targeting the star's fan base.

Ranjith continued to experiment with his directorial ventures with films like "Prajapathi" (2006), "Kaiyoppu" (2007), and "Rock Roll" (2007). While "Prajapathi" faced criticism, "Kaiyoppu" received acclaim for its offbeat approach, and "Rock Roll" showcased Ranjith's ability to helm a musical-comedy.

The year 2008 marked a significant milestone with the release of "Thirakkatha," a film based on actress Srividya's life. Starring Anoop Menon and Priyamani, the movie won the National Award for Best Malayalam Feature Film, solidifying Ranjith's reputation as a director with a keen eye for unique narratives.

In 2009, Ranjith directed and wrote the script for "Paleri Manikyam: Oru Pathira Kolapathakathinte Katha," a critically acclaimed film that also served as a platform for introducing around thirty Malayalam stage artists. The same year, he contributed to the anthology film "Kerala Cafe," featuring ten different short films by various directors connected by the concept of Yatra, or journey.

Ranjith

Filmography

Ranjith's extensive filmography spans decades and showcases his versatility as a director, producer, screenwriter, and actor. His collaborations with acclaimed actors, innovative storytelling, and exploration of diverse themes have left an indelible mark on Malayalam cinema. Notable films in his filmography include "Devasuram," "Narasimham," "Thirakkatha," "Paleri Manikyam: Oru Pathira Kolapathakathinte Katha," "Pranchiyettan and the Saint," and "Indian Rupee."

Awards and Recognitions

National Film Awards

  • 2012: Spirit received the Best Film on Social Issues.
  • 2011: Indian Rupee won the Best Feature Film in Malayalam.
  • 2008: Thirakkatha achieved the Best Feature Film in Malayalam.

Kerala State Film Awards

  • 2014: Njaan was honored with the Kerala State Film Award for Best Screenplay (Adapted).
  • 2011: Indian Rupee secured the Kerala State Film Award for Best Film.
  • 2010: Pranchiyettan and The Saint earned the Kerala State Film Award for Best Film.
  • 2009: Paleri Manikyam: Oru Pathirakolapathakathinte Katha received the Kerala State Film Award for Best Film.
  • 2001: Ravanaprabhu was acknowledged with the Kerala State Film Award for Best Film with Popular Appeal and Aesthetic Value.

Kerala Film Critics Awards

  • 2010: Pranchiyettan and the Saint was recognized with the Kerala Film Critics Award for Best Film.
  • 2010: Kerala Film Critics Award for Best Director was awarded to Pranchiyettan and the Saint.
  • 2010: Pranchiyettan and the Saint also received the Kerala Film Critics Award for Best Script.
  • 2009: Paleri Manikyam: Oru Pathirakolapathakathinte Katha was the Second Best Film according to the Kerala Film Critics.
  • 2008: Thirakkatha earned the Kerala Film Critics Award for Best Film.
  • 2008: Gulmohar secured the Kerala Film Critics Award for Second Best Actor.
  • 2007: Kaiyoppu was the Second Best Film in the eyes of Kerala Film Critics.
  • 2003: Mizhi Randilum received the Kerala Film Critics Award for Second Best Film.
  • 2002: Nandanam achieved the Kerala Film Critics Award for Best Director.
  • 2002: Nandanam also secured the Kerala Film Critics Award for Best Film.

Asianet Film Awards

  • 2012: Spirit led to Ranjith winning the Asianet Film Award for Best Director.
  • 2011: Indian Rupee earned Ranjith the Asianet Film Award for Best Director.
  • 2010: Pranchiyettan and the Saint secured the Asianet Film Award for Best Film.
  • 2009: Paleri Manikyam: Oru Pathirakolapathakathinte Katha resulted in Ranjith receiving the Asianet Film Award for Best Director.
  • 2003: Mizhi Randilum brought the Asianet Film Award for Best Script Writer to Ranjith.
  • 2002: Nandanam achieved the Asianet Film Award for Best Film.

Filmfare Awards South

  • 2014: Munnariyippu was honored with the Best Film at the Filmfare Awards South.
  • 2010: Pranchiyettan the Saint led to Ranjith winning the Best Director at the Filmfare Awards South.
  • 2010: Pranchiyettan the Saint also secured the Best Film at the Filmfare Awards South.
  • 2008: Thirakkatha earned Ranjith the Best Director at the Filmfare Awards South.
  • 2008: Thirakkatha also received the Best Film at the Filmfare Awards South.

Other Awards

  • 2011: Ranjith was honored with the Vayalar Ramavarma Chalachitra Television Award and The Kochi Times Film Award for Best Film for Indian Rupee.
  • 2010: Nana Film Awards recognized Pranchiyettan the Saint as the Best Film.
  • 2010: Nana Film Awards also acknowledged Ranjith as the Best Director for Pranchiyettan the Saint.
  • 2010: Vanitha Film Awards bestowed multiple honors upon Pranchiyettan the Saint, including Best Film, Best Director, and Best Script.
  • 2010: Kairali Film Awards recognized Pranchiyettan the Saint as the Best Film and Ranjith as the Best Director.
  • 2010: Ranjith won the Vanitha Film Award for Best Director for Paleri Manikyam: Oru Pathirakolapathakathinte Katha.
  • 2010: Ranjith also secured the Mathrubhumi - Amrita TV Film Award for Best Director for Paleri Manikyam: Oru Pathirakolapathakathinte Katha.
  • 2008: Thirakkatha received multiple honors, including Best Film, Best Director, and the Padmarajan Award.
  • 2005: Bharathan Memorial Award recognized Ranjith's contributions.
  • 2002: Nandanam led to Ranjith receiving the Ramu Kariat Award.

Conclusion

Ranjith Balakrishnan's cinematic journey is a testament to his artistic vision, storytelling prowess, and versatility. From his accidental entry into Mollywood to becoming a trailblazing director, screenwriter, and producer, Ranjith has significantly influenced the landscape of Malayalam cinema. His films, marked by nuanced storytelling, exploration of diverse themes, and collaborations with iconic actors, have left an indelible mark on the industry. Through his remarkable filmography and the myriad awards and accolades, Ranjith stands as a stalwart, shaping the trajectory of Indian cinema with his unparalleled creativity and dedication.


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